Around Guryongsa Temple

Guryongsa Temple

Guryongsa Temple was founded by Great Master Uisang in the 8th year of King Munmu of Silla (668 CE). It was originally named Guryongsa [九龍寺] (Nine Dragon Temple) after being built on the site of a pond where nine dragons lived, which was filled to construct the main hall. However, it is said to have been renamed to its current name, Guryongsa [龜龍寺] (Turtle Dragon Temple), in the mid-Joseon period, in connection with the legend of the Turtle Rock. According to the 'Chiaksan Guryongsa Temple Records,' it is also recorded that the temple was founded by the eminent monk Doseon Guksa in the late Silla period. Currently, roof tiles inscribed with 'Kangxi 45th year' have been excavated, indicating that Guryongsa Temple was rebuilt in the 32nd year of King Sukjong (1706). To the left and right in front of the Daeungjeon (Main Hall) are the monks' quarters of Seosangwon, Bogwangnu, Jeokmukdang, and Simgeomdang. Other structures include Wongtongmun, Guksadan, Sacheonwangmun, Beomjonggak, and Eungjinjeon. At the temple entrance, there is a group of stupas (budo) built during the Joseon Dynasty, as well as the Turtle Rock, which tells the legend of Guryongsa Temple, and Yongso (Dragon Pond) below a waterfall. Additionally, there is a Hwangjanggeumpyo (a stone tablet prohibiting logging) from the Joseon Dynasty, which marks the prohibition of unauthorized logging of pine forests in the Chiaksan Mountain area.